Environmental Studies Notes PDF for BCOM and BBA 2023

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This study material includes an environmental studies notes pdf, the previous year’s question paper pdf, questions, and answers pdf, MCQ questions pdf, environmental studies books, Latest syllabus for 2022-2023.

Environmental Studies Notes PDF
Environmental Studies Notes PDF

You can download the environmental studies pdf for BCOM, and BBA from the below article.


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Environmental Studies Syllabus

Below this, we have mentioned all detailed environmental studies syllabus by all Indian universities. You can download the environmental studies syllabus pdf given below:

Unit I: Environmental Science Introduction and Natural Resources

  • Introduction: Multidisciplinary Nature of Environmental Studies: Definition, Scope, and Importance Need for Public Awareness.

  • Natural Resources: Renewable and Non-renewable Resources, Natural Resources and Associated Problems.

  • Forest Resources: Use and over-exploitation, deforestation, timber extraction, mining, dams, and other effects on forest and tribal people.Forest Resources: Use and Over, Exploitation, Deforestation, Timber Extraction, Mining, Dams and Other Effects on Forest and Tribal People.

  • Water Resources: Use and Over, Utilization of Surface and Ground Water, Floods, Drought, Conflicts Over Water, Dams: Benefits and Problems.

  • Mineral Resources: Use and Exploitation, Environmental Effects of Extracting and Using Mineral Resources.

  • Food Resources: World Food Problems, Changes Caused by Agriculture and Overgrazing, Effects of Modern Agriculture, Fertilizer and Pesticide Problems, Water Logging, and Salinity.

  • Energy Resources: Growing Energy Needs, Renewable and Non-renewable Energy Sources, Use of Alternate Energy Sources, Case Studies.

  • Land Resources: Land as a Resource, Land Degradation, Man Induced Landslides, Soil Erosion, and Desertification. Role of an Individual in Conservation of Natural Resources.

Unit II: Ecosystem and Biodiversity

  • Ecosystems: Concept of an Ecosystem. Structure and Function of an Ecosystem. Producers, Consumers, and Decomposers. Energy Flow in the Ecosystem. Ecological Succession. Food Chains, Food Webs, and Ecological Pyramids.

    Introduction, Types, Characteristic Features, Structure and Function of the Following Ecosystem: Forest Ecosystem, Grassland Ecosystem, Desert Ecosystem, Aquatic Ecosystems.

  • Biodiversity and Its Conservation: Introduction .definition: Genetic, Species and Ecosystem Diversity. Value of Biodiversity: Consumptive Use, Productive Use, Social, Ethical, Aesthetic, and Option Values. Biodiversity at Global, National, and Local Levels.

    India as a Mega Diversity Nation. Hotspots of Biodiversity. Threats to Biodiversity: Habitat Loss, Poaching of Wildlife, Man -wildlife Conflicts. Endangered and Endemic Species of India .conservation of Biodiversity: in-situ and Ex-situ Conservation of Biodiversity.

Unit III: Environmental Pollution, Global Environmental Issues, and Control Measures

  • Environmental Pollution: Definition, Causes, Effects and Control Measures of Air Pollution, Water Pollution, Soil Pollution, Marine Pollution, Noise Pollution, Thermal Pollution and Nuclear Hazards, Pollution During Diwali and Fireworks.

  • Solid Waste Management: Causes, Effects and Control Measures of Urban and Industrial Wastes. Role of an Individual in Prevention of Pollution. Case Studies.

  • Disaster Management: Floods, Earthquakes, Cyclones, and Landslides. E-waste and Plastic Waste: Recycling and Reuse.

  • Water Conservation: Rain Water Harvesting, Watershed Management .resettlement and Rehabilitation of People: Its Problems and Concerns. Case Studies. Climate Change, Global Warming, Acid Rain, Ozone Layer Depletion, Nuclear Accidents, and Holocaust. Case Studies.

Unit IV: Green Environmental Issues

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Introduction: Clean Development Mechanism, Carbon Foot Printing, Carbon Credits, Carbon Sequestration, and Polluter Pay Principle. Green Building Practices. Approaches to Green Computing and Nanotechnology .is014000. Role of Information Technology in Environment and Human Health. Case Studies.

Unit V: Environmental Ethics, Environmental Impact Assessment & Role of NGOs

  • Environmental Ethics: Environment Protection Act. -air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act. Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act .wildlife Protection Act .forest Conservation Act .issues Involved in Enforcement of Environmental Legislation. Public Awareness.

  • Environmental Impact Assessment: Conceptual Facts of Eia, Baseline Date Acquisition, Planning and Management of Impact Studies, Operational Aspects of Eia, Methods for Impact Identification, Prediction of Impacts (Air, Water, Noise, Soil, Biological, and Socio-Economic) Environmental Management Plan. Role of NGOs in Creating Awareness Among People Regarding Environmental Issues.

Environmental Studies Notes

What are Environmental Studies?

The word Environment is derived from the French word “Environ” which means “surrounding”. Our surrounding includes biotic factors like human beings, Plants, animals, microbes, etc, and abiotic factors such as light, air, water, soil, etc. The environment is a complex of many variables, which surrounds man as well as living organisms.

The environment includes water, air, and land and the interrelationships which exist among and between water, air, and land and human beings and other living creatures such as plants, animals, and microorganisms.

She suggested that the environment consists of an inseparable whole system constituted by physical, chemical, biological, social, and cultural elements, which are interlinked individually and collectively in myriad ways.

The natural environment consists of four interlinking systems namely, the atmosphere, the hydrosphere, the lithosphere, and the biosphere. These four systems are in constant change and such changes are affected by human activities and vice versa.


Environmental Studies MCQ PDF

Below that you can download the environmental studies MCQ pdf. We have covered all related MCQs of environmental studies in this pdf. You can practice all of them in this environmental studies MCQs pdf.


Environmental Studies Previous Year Question Paper Pdf

Here are some of the environmental studies previous year question paper pdf mentioned below. You can download the environmental studies previous year question paper pdf. We have listed all the last 10-year environmental studies previous year question paper pdf.


Environmental Studies Questions and Answers Pdf

Here we are providing environmental studies questions and answers pdf and in these notes, we have covered all important questions and answers which have more chances to appear in the exam. By studying all these environmental studies questions and answers, I am sure you will more chances to get a score high in exams, and in this pdf, we included environmental studies important Questions.


Environmental Studies Important Questions Pdf

This is the environmental studies important questions pdf that we are providing for you. We have selected all those important questions from previous years’ question papers. If you learn the following environmental studies important questions you don’t have to open your textbook again and by these questions, you score high in exams.


Environmental Studies PPT

Below that we have listed environmental studies ppt files for BCOM, and BBA. I know that creating a ppt for a college assignment or project pain in the brain so there are some best environmental studies ppt files for BCOM, and BBA. You can download the environmental studies ppt given below:


Environmental Studies Books

Below we list the best environmental studies books recommended by the top university in India. These are the best environmental studies books that you can download online or purchase physical books as well.


What are meanings of Environmental Studies?

The word Environment is derived from the French word “Environ” which means “surrounding”. Our surrounding includes biotic factors like human beings, Plants, animals, microbes, etc, and abiotic factors such as light, air, water, soil, etc. The environment is a complex of many variables, which surrounds man as well as living organisms.

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What are the notes on environmental studies?

Hey guys you can download all environmental studies notes pdf in this article. These notes are simple and easy to understand. I hope these notes will help you guys in your study.

Why environmental studies MCQ is important?

Because each exam there is always an MCQ section with around 10-20 marks so it is very important to study some of the important environmental studies MCQ.

How to download the environmental studies ppt?

Below we list the best environmental studies ppt available on the internet so far. We only listed good-quality content that looks professional.

What are the best environmental studies books?

The following are best environmental studies books are mentioned below:

What are the environmental studies important questions?

Following are the environmental studies important questions given below: